高中語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練：v. 從句中的強(qiáng)調(diào)句

v. 從句中的強(qiáng)調(diào)句

1. 口語(yǔ)中強(qiáng)調(diào)句的主語(yǔ)可以是it以外的代詞he, that和those等。

He was a real genius that invented this.

發(fā)明這個(gè)東西的正是他這個(gè)真正的天才。

No, that was the doctor I was speaking to.

不，跟我說(shuō)話(huà)的是那個(gè)醫(yī)生。

2. 賓語(yǔ)從句中的強(qiáng)調(diào)句其語(yǔ)序一定要用陳述語(yǔ)序。

I've already forgotten where it was that you put the dictionary.

我已忘了你到底把詞典放哪里了。

I don't know why it is that they don't like me.

我不知道他們?yōu)槭裁床幌矚g我。

3. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句也經(jīng)常強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)從句。

It was not what he said but the way he said it that made a great difference to me at last.

不是他說(shuō)話(huà)的內(nèi)容而是說(shuō)話(huà)的方式最終對(duì)我起了重要作用。

4. 當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)若是人稱(chēng)代詞要用主格。被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分要與后面謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)保持一致。

It is I who am your friend.

你的朋友是我。

It is he who has been to Beijing before.

是他以前去過(guò)北京。

專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1. _______ was in 1979 _______ I graduated from the university.

A. That; that

B. It; that

C. That; when

D. It; when

2. It was _______ he said _______ disappointed me.

A. what; that

B. that; that

C. what; what

D. that; what

3. It was with great difficulty _______ the boy gathered the strength to rise.

A. with which

B. that

C. which

D. what

4. Is it many years _______ you _______ married?

A. that; got

B. since; got

C. that; had got

D. for; to got

5. It was in the hall _______ we have dinner _______ we held a party last night.

A. where; that

B. that; where

C. where； which

D. which； where

6. It was my suggestion _______ made him lose weight.

A. which

B. that

C. of which

D. what

7. It was _______ that made him angry.

A. because he had failed in the exam

B. his failure in the exam

C. because of his failure in the exam

D. as he failed in the exam

8. It is only when you nearly lose someone _______ how much you need him.

A. then you realize

B. do you realize

C. that you realize

D. you then realize

9. I can't quite remember _______ you started doing the work.

A. that is was when

B. when it was that

C. when was it that

D. that was it when

10. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn't matter _______ that I'm talking to.

A. who is it

B. who it is

C. it is who

D. it is whom

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