高考英語詞匯歸類復習 高考英語詞匯歸類復習

　　4.只接不定式作賓語的詞和詞組

　　只接不定式作賓語的詞和詞組有：decide,expect,refuse,wish,hope,order,promise,pretend,offer,happen,seem,make up one s mind,used,be about,be able,have等。如：(89高考)She pretended_______me when I passed by. A.not to see B.not seeing C.to not see D.having not seen

　　5.只接動名詞作賓語的詞和詞組

　　只接動名詞作賓語的詞和詞組：mind,risk,avoid,enjoy,escape,keep,suggest,appreciate,practise,delay,finish,feel like, look forward to,can t help,keep(on),miss,be usedto,excuse,be worth,imagine ,put off,give up等。如：

　　(92高考)I would appreciate_________back this afternoon.A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you are calling

　　(87高考)The squirrel was lucky that it just missed______.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch

　　6.系動詞

　　系動詞后可用名詞、不定式、分詞和形容詞等作表語，這類詞有：

　　表感觀的系動詞：look,sound,taste,smell,feel,seem,appear(這些詞用形容詞作表語)

　　表變化的系動詞：become,get,turn,grow,make,come,go,fall,run表依舊的系動詞：remain,keep,stay,continue,stand,rest,lie,hold

　　可帶名詞作表語的系動詞：be,become,make,look,sound,fall,prove,remain,turn(該詞后接的單數(shù)名詞前多不用冠詞。如：He turned teacher.)(91高考)These oranges taste____________.A.good B.well C.to be good D.to be well