2021考研英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)難句復(fù)習(xí)（一二零）

　　

　?、費(fèi)any captive shippers also worry they will soon be hit with a round of huge rate increases.

　?、赥he railroad industry as a whole, despite its brightening fortunes, still does not earn enough to cover the cost of the capital it must invest to keep up with its surging traffic.

　　③Yet railroads continue to borrow billions to acquire one another, with Wall Street cheering them on.

　?、蹸onsider the $10.2 billion bid by Norfolk Southern and CSX to acquire Conrail this year.

　?、?Conrail’s net railway operating income in 1996 was just $427 million, less than half of the carrying costs of the transaction.

　　⑥Who’s going to pay for the rest of the bill?

　?、進(jìn)any captive shippers fear that they will, as Norfolk Southern and CSX increase their grip on the market.

　　①(總)許多受控制的托運(yùn)人還擔(dān)心，他們很快就會(huì)遭遇一輪大幅漲價(jià)。

　?、?原因：分1)盡管整個(gè)鐵路行業(yè)前景光明，但其收入仍不足以支付為滿足日益增長(zhǎng)的客運(yùn)量而必須投入的資本成本。

　　③(原因：分2)然而，鐵路公司繼續(xù)借入數(shù)十億美元來(lái)收購(gòu)其他公司，華爾街為他們加油鼓勁。

　?、?例：分3)今年，諾?？四戏焦竞虲SX公司以102億美元的價(jià)格收購(gòu)了康雷爾公司。

　?、?例：分4)康雷爾公司1996年的鐵路運(yùn)營(yíng)凈收入只有4.27億美元，不到交易運(yùn)營(yíng)成本的一半。

　?、?總: 問(wèn))誰(shuí)來(lái)付剩下的費(fèi)用?

　?、?總：答)隨著南諾福克和CSX公司加大對(duì)市場(chǎng)的控制，許多受控制的托運(yùn)人擔(dān)心他們會(huì)這么做。

　　【翻譯小作業(yè)】

　　良好的時(shí)間管理是一個(gè)許多精英們都贊同的理論，并且在實(shí)踐中，它常常使高效率的工作處于決定哪些人成敗的位置。

　　【翻譯小作業(yè)答案】

　　良好的時(shí)間管理是一個(gè)許多精英們都贊同的理論，并且在實(shí)踐中，它常常使高效率的工作處于決定哪些人成敗的位置。

　　Good time management is a theory to which many elites subscribe, and in practice it often leaves efficient work in the position of determining who will flourish and who will fail.