《竹樓》是唐代詩(shī)人李嘉祐創(chuàng)作的一首七言絕句。這首詩(shī)通過(guò)描寫(xiě)竹樓的安適和樓主的行動(dòng)來(lái)達(dá)一種拋卻紅塵仕宦、鐘情獨(dú)自隱居的情懷和閑適自得的生活態(tài)度。首句概括竹樓的主人的閑散,次句通過(guò)取竹建樓的行動(dòng)具體描寫(xiě)樓主的“閑”,第三句通過(guò)反襯手法寫(xiě)出竹樓的舒適涼爽,末句寫(xiě)主人在竹樓中的閑適生活。全詩(shī)意蘊(yùn)豐美,耐人尋味。
《竹樓》 李嘉祐
傲吏身閑笑五侯,西江取竹起高樓。
南風(fēng)不用蒲葵扇,紗帽閑眠對(duì)水鷗。
A Bamboo Building
Lofty, free officials like me despise top officials,
I use the bamboos got from Xijiang (1) to build a building.
Where I sleep at leisure with gulls in the water near by,
And it's needless to use any fan, for there's a cool south breeze.
(1) An area in Jiangxi Province