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美國之音口語經(jīng)典教程Likes and Dislikes 好惡

所屬教程:美國之音口語經(jīng)典教程

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Lesson 22Likes and Dislikes

 

Things to Know  學(xué)前必讀   

音樂在美國人的生活中一直起著重要的作用。美國的民間音樂(folk music) 源于多國文化背景,為世界人民所喜歡。古典音樂方面,美國有引以為自豪的著名交響樂團,如紐約、波士頓、費城、芝加哥、底特律、洛杉磯等交響樂團。最具美國特色的是爵士樂,起源于新奧爾良(New Orleans),現(xiàn)已風(fēng)靡全世界。

 

Conversation A : In a Recording Studio

MARTIN: Wonderful! Very nice.

LUIS: Do you like rock music?

MARTIN: Yes, I do. I like all music. What do you like?

LAURI: Everything.

LUIS: No, she doesn't. She doesn't like opera.

MARTIN: Let's talk about music. First, let's talk about your music. Lauri, you're a singer.

LAURI: That's right. But I'm a musician, too.

MARTIN: Do you play an instrument?

LAURI: Yes, I do.

LUIS: She plays several instruments very well.

MARTIN: What do you play, Lauri?

LAURI: I play the guitar. I play the piano, but not very well. I play the fluteLUIS: She plays many flutes.

MARTIN: What do you mean?

LUIS: She can play wooden flutes, bamboo flutes, classical flutes. Everything

LAURI: I like the flute. I play folk music on the flute. Do you like folk music

MARTIN: Yes, I do. Let's listen to some folk music.

LUIS: That's very nice.

LAURI: I like that.

MARTIN: OK. You like folk music. You like the flute. You play the guitar. You play the piano. You sing. Do you like to sing?

LAURI: Oh, yes!

LUIS: She sings very well. We need a singer.

MARTIN: Of course. But you sing, Luis.

LUIS: Not very well. I like to sing. But I don't sing very well. Lauri sings very well.

LAURI: Thank you. That's nice.

LUIS: My mother is an opera singer. But I can't sing very well.

MARTIN: Does your mother like your music?

LUIS: No, she doesn't.

MARTIN: Do you like opera?

LUIS: Yes, I do.

MARTIN: You play the guitar. Can you play other instruments?

LUIS: Yes, I can. We need a guitar. I play the guitar very well. Lauri plays the guitar, too.

LAURI: We both sing.

MARTIN: Do you like this music? Listen. Do you like that music?

LUIS: I like it.

LAURI: I love it!

LUIS: Love it?

LAURI: Yes.

LUIS: It's OK.

MARTIN: One likes it. One loves it. Luis, do you play the keyboard?

LUIS: No, I don't.

MARTIN: Lauri, do you play the keyboard?

LAURI: I don't play it very well.

LUIS: Stacy plays the keyboard.

MARTIN: Stacy plays with your band.

LAURI: He's a wonderful musician.

MARTIN: Where is Stacy today?

LUIS: He's visiting his family.

MARTIN: Where is his home?

LAURI: He lives in Detroit.

 

Practice 1like 喜歡,love 愛,喜歡的程度更深一步。

Examples:  LUIS: Yes, I do. I like all music.           

LUIS: She doesn't like opera.           

MARTIN: Do you like opera?           

LUIS: Yes, I do.           

MARTIN: Do you like that music?           

LUIS: I like it.           

LAURI: I love it.

根據(jù)上述句型,并結(jié)合自己的情況回答:

MARTIN: Do you like opera?

YOURSELF: ______________________________.

MARTIN: Do you like folk music?

YOURSELF: ______________________________.

會話 A  在錄音室

  ?。汉脴O了!很好。

  易:你喜歡搖滾樂嗎?

  ?。菏堑模且魳肺叶枷矚g,你喜歡什么音樂?

  里:任何音樂。

  易:不,不是任何音樂,她不喜歡歌劇。

  ?。鹤屛覀冋?wù)勔魳钒桑紫?,來談一談你的音樂。勞里,你是歌手。?/span>

  里:不錯,但我也是樂師。

  ?。耗阊葑鄻菲鲉?/span>?

  里:是的。

  易:有好幾種樂器她演奏得非常好。

  丁:你演奏什么樂器,勞里?

  里:我彈吉他,彈鋼琴,但彈得不太好。我吹笛子。

  易:她吹許多種笛子。

  丁:你是指什么?

  易:她能吹奏木笛、竹笛、古典笛子,無所不能。

  里:我喜歡笛子,我用笛子吹奏民間音樂。你喜歡民間音樂嗎?

  ?。合矚g,讓我們聽聽民間音樂吧。

  易:真好聽。

  里:我喜歡聽。

  ?。汉茫阆矚g民間音樂,你喜歡笛子,你彈吉他,你彈鋼琴,你唱歌,你喜歡唱歌嗎?

  里:噢,是的!

  易:她的歌唱得非常動聽,我們需要一名歌手。

  丁:當(dāng)然了,但你也唱歌,路易。

  易:唱得不太好,我喜歡唱歌,但我唱得不太好,勞里唱得很好。

  里:謝謝,真好聽。

  易:我母親是名歌劇演員,但我唱得不太好。

  丁:你母親喜歡你的音樂嗎?

  易:不,她不歡喜。

  ?。耗阆矚g歌劇嗎?

  易:是的,我喜歡。

  ?。耗銖椉?,你能演奏別的樂器嗎?

  易:是的,我能。我們需要吉他,我吉他彈得很好,勞里也彈吉他。

  里:我們都唱歌。

  ?。耗阆矚g那種音樂嗎?聽。你喜歡這種音樂嗎?

  易:我喜歡。

  里:我喜愛它。

  易:喜愛它?

  里:是的。

  易:好的。

  ?。阂粋€喜歡它,一個喜愛它。路易,你彈奏電子琴嗎?

  易:不,我不彈。

  ?。簞诶?,你彈奏電子琴嗎?

  里:我彈奏得不太好。

  易:斯特西彈電子琴。

  ?。核固匚骱湍愕臉逢犚黄鹧葑?。

  里:他是個非常好的樂師。

  丁:今天斯特西在哪兒?

  易:他回家探親了。

  丁:他家在哪兒?

  里:他家住底特律。

Conversation B

LUIS: That's beautiful. Do you like classical guitar?

MARTIN: Yes, I do. Do you play classical guitar?

LUIS: Yes, I do. I play rock guitar in the band.

LAURI: He plays classical guitar at home.

LUIS: We study classical guitar.

LAURI: Yes, we both play.

MARTIN: I want to talk about your families. Luis, your mother is an opera singer. Where does she sing?

LUIS: South America. Central America. Mexico. She teaches singing, too.MARTIN: Where is she from?

LUIS: She's from Spain.

MARTIN: Where is your father from?

LUIS: He's from New York.

MARTIN: Is he a musician?

LUIS: No, but he loves music.

LAURI: His mother and father met at the opera.

MARTIN: That's interesting.

LUIS: My father loves music from Spain.

MARTIN: Does he like your music?

LUIS: No.

LAURI: He likes classical guitar.

LUIS: Of course. It's from Spain.

MARTIN: Let's listen to more music.

MARTIN: Lauri, you sing and play the guitar. Lauri, you sing and play the guitar. Stacy plays the keyboard.

LUIS: That's right.

MARTIN: Who plays the drums?

LUIS: That's Ricky.

MARTIN: Does he sing, too?

LUIS: Of course. Stacy sings, too.

MARTIN: Are there more musicians?

LAURI: No, only four musicians travel.

MARTIN: Do you record your music?

LUIS: No, we don't record.

LAURI: We want to record.

MARTIN: Lauri, were your parents musicians?

LAURI: No, but they liked music. They liked folk music. They liked jazz, too.MARTIN: Do you like jazz?

LAURI: Yes, I do.

MARTIN: Do you play jazz?

LUIS: We don't play jazz very well. Lauri plays jazz flute.

LAURI: I studied jazz flute.

MARTIN: Where did you study?

LAURI: I studied in New York.

MARTIN: Let's listen to some jazz. Did you like that?

LAURI: I loved that.

MARTIN: Lauri, did you and Luis meet in New York?

LAURI: Yes, we did. I studied there for three years. We met the second year. We married in New York.

MARTIN: Do you have brothers and sisters?

LAURI: Yes, I do. I have two brothers.

MARTIN: Are they musicians?

LAURI: No, they aren't. They like music.

MARTIN: Do they like your music?

LAURI: They like it. They don't love it.

 

Practice 2用“Do you like+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)詢問別人對音樂的好惡。

Examples:  MARTIN: Do you like jazz?           

LAURI: Yes, I do.

MARTIN: Do you like rock music?           

LAURI: Yes, I do.

MARTIN: Do you like opera?           

LAURI: Yes, I do.

根據(jù)上述句型提問:

YOURSELF: ______________________________?

LAURI: Yes, I do.

YOURSELF: ______________________________?

LAURI: Yes, I do.

 

會話 B

  易:太美了,你喜歡古典吉他嗎?

  ?。菏堑?,你喜歡古典吉他嗎?

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