在英語六級考試中,作文部分堪稱重中之重,同時(shí)也是不少考生的心頭之患。為了在作文部分?jǐn)孬@高分,備考階段的積累變得尤為關(guān)鍵。下面是一篇圍繞“目標(biāo)的制定”話題的英語六級作文范文,希望能為您的備考之路提供借鑒和靈感。
范文
Everyone has goals. Many people do not reach their goals for lack of planning. These three sets of goals should be developed: lifetime, intermediate, and short-term. Lifetime goals should be written out. These goals should be clear and reasonable. For instance, the goal to win a research prize is clear and measurable. Other lifetime goals might include publishing a certain number of influential books or articles, earning a departmental chairmanship at a major university, successfully competing for a grant from the National Science Foundation, or securing a consultantship with a big corporation.
每個(gè)人都有目標(biāo)。許多人因缺乏規(guī)劃而無法實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)。應(yīng)該制定三類目標(biāo):終生目標(biāo)、中期目標(biāo)和短期目標(biāo)。終生目標(biāo)應(yīng)寫下來。這些目標(biāo)應(yīng)明確且合理。例如,獲得研究獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的目標(biāo)就是明確且可衡量的。其他終生目標(biāo)可能包括出版一定數(shù)量的有影響力的書籍或文章、在重點(diǎn)大學(xué)獲得系主任職務(wù)、成功申請到國家科學(xué)基金會(huì)的資助,或是在大公司獲得咨詢職位。
Intermediate goals relate to outcomes during the next few years. For the beginning doctoral student, intermediate goals may include completion of coursework and preparation of a doctoral research proposal. Like lifetime goals, these are measurable and clearly stated.
中期目標(biāo)與未來幾年內(nèi)的成果相關(guān)。對于剛開始攻讀博士學(xué)位的學(xué)生來說,中期目標(biāo)可能包括完成課程學(xué)習(xí)和準(zhǔn)備博士研究計(jì)劃。與終生目標(biāo)一樣,這些目標(biāo)也是可衡量的,并且表述清晰。
Short-term goals involve outcomes expected during the next 12 months. These goals are more performance-oriented, and they help with achievement of intermediate goals. Examples of short-term goals are earning an A in a course, learning how to program a computer, or performing an experiment.
短期目標(biāo)涉及在未來12個(gè)月內(nèi)預(yù)期實(shí)現(xiàn)的成果。這些目標(biāo)更注重表現(xiàn),并有助于實(shí)現(xiàn)中期目標(biāo)。短期目標(biāo)的例子包括在課程中獲得A等成績、學(xué)習(xí)如何編寫計(jì)算機(jī)程序或進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)。
重點(diǎn)詞匯解析
goal: 目標(biāo)
lack of planning: 缺乏規(guī)劃
lifetime goals: 終生目標(biāo)
intermediate goals: 中期目標(biāo)
short-term goals: 短期目標(biāo)
clear and reasonable: 明確且合理
measurable: 可衡量的
departmental chairmanship: 系主任職務(wù)
National Science Foundation: 國家科學(xué)基金會(huì)
consultantship: 咨詢職位
intermediate goals: 中期目標(biāo)
relate to: 與……相關(guān)
coursework: 課程學(xué)習(xí)
doctoral research proposal: 博士研究計(jì)劃
measurable: 可衡量的
clearly stated: 表述清晰
short-term goals: 短期目標(biāo)
performance-oriented: 注重表現(xiàn)的
intermediate goals: 中期目標(biāo)
program a computer: 編寫計(jì)算機(jī)程序
perform an experiment: 進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)
以上就是小編給大家整理的英語六級作文范文:目標(biāo)的制定相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望對大家有所幫助!