雅思大作文方案類議論文高分范文(6)

　　Motorwayshelp people travel quickly and cover long distances but they also causeproblems. What are the problems of motorways and what solutions are there?

　　Givereasons for your answer and incline any relevant examples from your ownknowledge or experience.

　　Key words analysis

　　motorway: 高速公路，美式常用express way

　　cover long distances:覆蓋很長(zhǎng)的距離

　　incline: 向…傾斜，這里指用一些相關(guān)的例子去證明

　　relevant: 相關(guān)的

　　Argument:

　　這是屬于議論文中的problem的類型，通常會(huì)在要求學(xué)生表達(dá)對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的看法和給出一些解決方案。

　　Possible reasons:

　　高速公路會(huì)很危險(xiǎn)

　　高速公路的建設(shè)可能會(huì)破壞環(huán)境

　　Possible solutions:

　　在速度限制上做一些改進(jìn)

　　在選址時(shí)就做好周密的計(jì)劃

　　用一些新的技術(shù)去減少它對(duì)于環(huán)境的污染

　　Model Essay 1 – Part 1

　　Introduction

　　Many countries in the world rely onmotorways for speedy and efficient transportation, as they are a veryconvenient way of travelling long distances. However, motorways also havenegative aspects such as dangerous traffic, damage to the environment and pollution.In this essay, I will look at some of the problems of motorways and how theycan be overcome.

　　Main body 1

　　One major problem of motorways is that theycan be dangerous. In many countries, the speed limit on motorways is very high.This means that any accidents are more likely to be serious and involve manyvehicles. Sometimes in bad weather, several vehicles crash into each other andmany people are killed or injured. This problem could be solved in a number ofways. People could have special lessons on how to drive safely on motorways. Inaddition, special signs could be displayed when driving conditions are bad tomake people drive more slowly and safely. Alternatively, the general speedlimit could be reduced slightly.

　　Model Essay 1 – Part 2

　　Main body 2

　　Secondly, motorways can spoil theenvironment. Motorways often go through beautiful areas and may damage plantsand wildlife. This problem could be avoided by building motorways through lessbeautiful

　　areas or putting some sections in tunnels:In addition, the large amount of traffic on motorways produces both airpollution and noise pollution. However, governments could help to reduce airpollution by making environmentally - friendly cars cheaper. Noise pollutioncould be reduced by changing motorway surfaces or by putting up soundprooffences.

　　Conclusion

　　Despite the problems of motorways, they arenecessary and useful. With careful preparation and planning, the problems theycause could be reduced. People today are also more aware of environmentalissues and as a result cars and road transport in general are becoming moreenvironmentally friendly.