開始部分
打招呼:
Good morning/ Good afternoon, sir/madam.
談論天氣:
It is a wonderful day today.
Wow, it is raining today. I love the rain. It is so peaceful and so beautiful outside.
It's pretty cool today, isn't it?
It's a bit cloudy today, isn't it?
介紹自己:
Nice to meet you!
Nice to see you!
禮貌詢問是否可以坐下:
Can I take a seat please?
May I take a seat please?
May I have a seat please?
May I sit down please?
考試中的問題
聽懂了考官的問題,第一就是要評論
夸獎他的問題問的好,這樣顯示他的水平很好:
This is a very good question!
Wow, this is very interesting question!
Well, it's a very tough question.
This is a tricky question.
Thank you for your question. (當老師很正式的,并非打斷你的時候用)
沒聽清楚考官的問題,別猜,問他!
可以直接要求考官重復問題,沒關系,千萬不要沒聽懂還要亂猜,請保持鎮(zhèn)定(calm),有禮貌的(polite)讓考官重復問題:
Would you please say it again?
Would you mind repeating the question?
I am afraid I don't quite catch what you said. Would you please say it again?
聽不懂考官的問題,太難,讓他換方式來問
可以讓考官換方式問,千萬別要求考官換問題:
Would you please put it in the other way?
Would you please rephrase it in the other way?
Would you mind putting it in the other way?
考官的問題有點難,你需要思考一下,拖延一下時間
千萬別冷場,一定要有些話來拖延,給自己思考時間:
That is really a difficult question for me.
Please let me think it over.
Let me see.
你不需要給出很深刻的解答,只需要有一個簡單的觀點,給出一個或兩個理由支持你的觀點就可以了。然后利用考官來配合你接續(xù)下去(發(fā)招給考官)。
開頭語的一些
表達自己的觀點要顯得很自然,很真誠,下面這些可能會幫助你開始:
To be honest
Frankly speaking
As far as I am concerned,
In my opinion,
From my point of view
Actually,
一些表達情緒的詞匯
幫你凸顯你對考官的觀點和解釋已經(jīng)理解并有反應:
That sounds reasonable.
That is great/fantastic/excellent/…
對考官的觀點做出反應
這是接招的第一步,不要讓談話生硬,而是要將從考官到自己的過渡做到流暢,這就需要你首先對考官的觀點做出反應, 之后引入自己的觀點,然后再"發(fā)招"給考官:
表示同意:
I cannot agree with you more.
I totally/completely agree with you.
I keep the same opinion.
We think alike.
表示不完全同意或者不同意:
I am afraid that I cannot agree with you.
Different people have different opinions.
To some degree, I agree with you, but I think we can think in another way.
和考官互動起來
千萬不要只顧著回答考官的問題,答完了就答完了,表述完自己的觀點和理由,"發(fā)招"給考官做互動的用法:
Do you agree with me, madam/sir?
What do you think madam/sir?
Do you have different opinion?
互動循環(huán)結(jié)構(gòu)
一共兩種,分別是考試的第二部分和第三部分
第二部分,由考官發(fā)起,考生接招,給出觀點和理由,再發(fā)招給考官征求意見。
第三部分,由考生發(fā)起,給出觀點和理由,再和考官互動起來(發(fā)招給考官)。
考試結(jié)尾
一定要對考官表示感謝,也可以提出美好祝福,最后再見。
Thank you, sir/madam
Really appreciate your time.
Thanks a lot.
Have a nice day.
Have a wonderful weekend.
Enjoy the rest of the day.
See you. Bye. Good bye.