Young people seek employment opportunities at a job fair in Chongqing that attracted companies from the technology, internet and finance sectors, among others. [Photo by Zhou Yi/China News Service]
The State Council, China's Cabinet, recently issued a document on promoting high-quality and upgraded mass entrepreneurship and innovation. The move is aimed at further optimizing the business environment, lowering the cost of entrepreneurship and innovation, enhancing the leading role of technology and innovation in the economy, and improving the service capacity of supporting platforms.
國務院近日發(fā)布關于推動創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展打造“雙創(chuàng)”升級版的意見,進一步優(yōu)化創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)環(huán)境,大幅降低創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)成本,增強科技創(chuàng)新引領作用,提升支撐平臺服務能力。
《意見》提出“雙創(chuàng)”升級版的六大目標:
1、創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)服務全面升級(upgrade service capacity in mass entrepreneurship and innovation)。
2、創(chuàng)業(yè)帶動就業(yè)能力明顯提升(mass entrepreneurship will be upgraded to drive up employment)。
3、科技成果轉化應用能力顯著增強(enhance transformation of scientific achievements)。
4、高質(zhì)量創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)集聚區(qū)不斷涌現(xiàn)(build more high-quality innovation clusters)。
5、大中小企業(yè)創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)價值鏈有機融合(promote integration of large, medium, and small enterprises in the value chain of entrepreneurship and innovation)。
6、國際國內(nèi)創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)資源深度融匯(integrate domestic and international innovation resources)。
圍繞上述目標,《意見》提出一系列“升級”舉措:
簡政放權釋放創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)活力
administration will be further streamlined and more power will be delegated to lower level departments in order to inject vitality into innovation and entrepreneurship
放管結合營造公平市場環(huán)境
keep a right balance between delegation and the exercise of control to build a fair market environment
優(yōu)化服務便利創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)
upgrade service to facilitate innovation and entrepreneurship
加大財稅政策支持力度
supportive fiscal policy will be strengthened
建立完善知識產(chǎn)權管理服務體系
improve management and service system of intellectual property rights
在全國高校推廣創(chuàng)業(yè)導師制,強化大學生創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)教育培訓
a tutorial system will be rolled out to include innovation education and training in universities
鼓勵和支持科研人員積極投身科技創(chuàng)業(yè)
those involved in research in the field of science will be encouraged to build technology-based businesses
提升孵化機構和眾創(chuàng)空間服務水平
improve the "incubators" for innovation and entrepreneurship and service space for innovators
完善“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+”創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)服務體系
further promote Internet Plus innovation and the entrepreneurship service system
【相關詞匯】
質(zhì)量強國、制造強國
Manufacturer of advanced and quality products
打造眾創(chuàng)、眾包、眾扶、眾籌平臺
Platforms will be created for crowd innovation, crowd support, crowdsourcing, and crowdfunding
普惠金融和綠色金融
Inclusive and green finance
大眾創(chuàng)業(yè),萬眾創(chuàng)新
Mass entrepreneurship and innovation
精準扶貧脫貧
Targeted poverty alleviation
供給側結構性改革:去產(chǎn)能、去庫存、去杠桿、降成本、補短板
Supply-side structural reform: Cutting overcapacity, destocking, deleveraging, reducing costs and identifying growth areas