高一英語牛津版(上）chapter six

[00:01.78]Food for Thought [00:02.61]Debbie and Simon are in a restaurant. [00:04.02]It is a holiday,so they have plenty of time for lunch. [00:05.88]'Well,we don't need to hurry with lunch today Simon, [00:07.97]so I think I'll have a mixed grill steak,pork chops,chicken and sausages. [00:11.42]Sound good to you?' [00:12.49]'Sounds horrible to me. [00:13.84]I'm having a salad.No more bits of dead animals for me. [00:16.25]From now on,only vegetables,fruit, cereal,beans and nuts, [00:19.54]and occasionally milk, cheese,eggs and bean curd.I've become a vegetarian.' [00:23.54]'Since when?''Since the weekend.I saw a TV programme that really made me think. [00:26.98]'Another one?You're always influenced by these programmes,Simon. [00:29.44]Last month,it was one about religion, [00:30.93]and you thought about becoming a nun.''A monk.''All right,a monk. [00:32.84]The month before,it was space and you thought you'd ...' [00:35.13]'This is different, Debbie. [00:36.39]Do you know there'd be no more famines if we used land [00:38.84]to grow food for people instead of cattle? [00:40.62]And do you know that a lot of the animals we need for food [00:43.05]have to spend their whole lives crowded together [00:45.06]in tiny spaces until they're killed? [00:47.02]What's more, animals kept in these conditions can easily catch disease, [00:49.97]so they have to be given drugs. [00:51.41]These drugs may still be in their flesh when we eat it, [00:53.42]and may be dangerous to our health.' [00:54.99]'Ah!Here's my mixed grill.Yes,Simon, carry on.' [00:57.13]'There's another reason for becoming a vegetarian-a religious one. [00:59.17]Some people believe that we have a soul which,after we die,can return to...' [01:02.09]'Simon,if you're trying to put me off my lunch,you won't succeed. [01:04.86]There are experts who think that we need to eat meat [01:06.72]because it contains vitamins and minerals not found in vegetables. [01:09.28]And vegetables can also be dangerous to eat,you know. [01:11.60]Lots of people are made very ill by the pesticides on them.Some even...' [01:14.08]'All right,Debbie. We can argue again later.Let's change the subject. [01:16.93]Do you know where I can buy some...?' [01:18.21]LISTENING page 98 [01:19.41]Completing an order form. [01:20.56]Listen to these conversation. [01:21.66]A woman and then a man order some food from the Cornershop cafe. [01:24.01]Record the information on you phone. [01:25.26]The first item is done for you. [01:26.54]A:Hello!Cornershop cafe.May I help you? [01:28.48]B:I'd like to order some food and drinks for you to deliver to our office. [01:30.59]Are you ready? [01:31.45]A:Yes,go ahead! [01:32.87]B:I'd like a pizza, please. [01:34.43]A:What sort of pizza would you like? [01:35.76]B:A vegetarian pizza. [01:36.89]A:Right. [01:37.67]B:And salad,just green salad. [01:39.42]A:One green salad. [01:40.62]B:And one orange. [01:41.75]A:That's an orange,not an orange juice? [01:43.63]B:Right. [01:44.59]A:Anything else? [01:45.61]B:Yes,I'll have a mineral water, please. [01:47.44]A:One mineral water.Anything else? [01:49.51]B:Er...I think my colleague may want to order something. [01:51.57]Just a moment please Jeffery,do you want to order some food from the Cornershop? [01:54.47]C:Yes,hold on.I'm coming. [01:56.09]B:Yes.He wants to order something,here,I'll pass you over to him. [01:58.62]C:Hello! [01:59.69]A:Er...yes,sir.What would you like? [02:01.16]C:I'm hungry,I'll have a Cheeseburger,Chips. [02:03.45]A:A cheeseburger, chips? [02:05.07]C:Yes,I'm just looking at your menu.What's a meat lover's pizza? [02:07.48]A:That has sausage,ham,bacon,beef,pork and pepper ronny on it. [02:10.98]C:It sounds great,I'll have one of those. [02:10.98]A:One meat lover's pizza.Anything to drink,sir? [02:13.20]C:Yes,two Pepsis,please.Just a moment. [02:15.16]A:What?Oh,I see. [02:16.41]C:Er...Someone's given me a note,we want another cheeseburger. [02:18.81]A Tuna Salad and a fruit salad. [02:20.85]A:So now is two cheeseburgers,a Tuna salad,and what was the last thing,sir? [02:24.20]C:A fruit salad, oh,and one Iced Tea. [02:26.16]A:One Iced Tea, anything else? [02:27.96]C:No,I think that's all,thanks! [02:29.16]A:It's 11:30 now,when would you like it,sir? [02:30.91]C:At 12:30,please. [02:32.14]A:12:30.And may I have the name and the address,please? [02:34.46]C:Yes,I'm Adam Tucker. [02:36.11]A:Mr Tucker,it's that T-U-C-K-E-R. [02:39.63]C:Yes,that's right. Our company's name is Brittas. [02:41.72]That's B-R-I-T-T-A-S,and we're in Room 1512 Devon building,that's D-E-V-O-N. [02:49.14]A:Room 1512,Devon building. [02:51.49]Right,we'll have your order there at 12:30. [02:53.40]Thank you very much,sir. [02:54.45]C:Thanks!We'll look forward to it. Good-bye[02:55.93]A:Good-bye! [02:56.67]SPEAKING page 103 [02:57.97]A TALK TIME [02:59.04]Expressing feelings;responding to happenings [03:00.92]Exercise A1 [03:02.02]SIMON:Hi,Lily, nice day. [03:03.46]LILY:Lovely! [03:04.42]SIMON:What are you looking so happy about? [03:05.81]LILY:I'm starting to put on weight again. [03:04.81]SIMON:That's terrific!You were looking very thin. [03:06.85]LILY:But I'm not eating more food,you know. [03:08.39]SIMON:You're kidding! [03:09.28]LILY:It's true. [03:10.22]SIMON:Tell me more. [03:11.18]LILY:Sorry,Simon.Some other time.Got a train to catch.See you. [03:13.64]MORE LANGUAGE INPUT(6) Reading page 106 [03:15.81]Neither too little,nor too much. [03:16.96]Many people believe that sugar is bad for your health; [03:18.39]others say that sugar is the best source of energy. [03:19.88]We also hear similar conflicting arguments [03:21.37]about meat between vegetarians and meat-eaters. [03:22.83]Who is right and what is your opinion? [03:24.09]Are you easily influenced by one piece of advice today [03:25.58]and then by another one tomorrow? [03:26.73]Obviously,you might think that going to extremes is not the right way, [03:28.82]for the importance of having a variety of food in one's diet is quite clear today. [03:30.75]Scientists have again and again warned us [03:32.19] that a lack of certain kinds of food is dangerous, [03:31.19]especially for children, [03:32.23]because without a balanced diet their bodies cannot grow properly. [03:33.72]Scientists have also told us that having too much of anything, [03:35.47]including one's favorite food, is equally dangerous. [03:37.09]They say,for example, [03:38.50]children who eat lots of cheeseburgers and milk shakes [03:39.96]will increase the risk of heart attack. [03:41.11]Therefore,it seems that perhaps the most intelligent thing for us to do [03:43.04]is not to eat first but to read first. [03:44.35]Scientist information about the body's needs for fats and proteins, [03:46.39]for minerals and vitamins, [03:47.54]can help us decide on the right choice and the right amount. [03:49.11]And it can also help us tell facts from misleading opinions. [03:50.78]LISTENING page 107 [03:52.29]Exercise B1 [03:53.36]Listen to the nutritional values of these foods. [03:54.72]One cup or glass of Whole milk has 165 calories. [03:56.84]One cup or glass of Skimmed or powdered milk has 90 calories. [03:58.88]One large fried egg has 100 calories. [04:00.39]One fried chicken leg or thigh has 245 calories. [04:02.56]Four ounces or five fried fish fingers have 200 calories. [04:04.60]A 3-inch diameter hamburger has 501 calories. [04:06.66]A half cup flower buds of cauliflower has 15 calories. [04:08.44]One 6 in long banana has 85 calories. [04:10.19]One medium sides raw apple has 70 calories. [04:11.81]A 3/4 cup of cooked white rice has 150 calories. [04:13.90]A three quarter cup of noodles has 150 calories. [04:15.72]20 roasted peanuts have 105 calories. [04:17.50]Exercise B2 [04:18.55]Listen to some statements.Supply the missing words. [04:20.61]1.Tables are often easier to understand than sentences or paragraphs. [04:23.25]2.In the above table of nutritional values of some foods, [04:25.18]'x' stands for present [04:26.38]'xx' stands for rich, [04:27.56]'xxx' stands for very rich, [04:29.02]'-' stands for just a trace and 'o' for none.

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