謂語動詞構成:I/ we shall work , he/ she/ it/ you/ they will work
will在陳述句中用于各人稱,在疑問句中常用于第二人稱
(1) 表示將要發(fā)生的動作
Perhaps I shall play a visit to France this winter.
我可能在今年冬天到法國觀光。
Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七點你會在家嗎?
(2) “be going to +不定式”多用于口語中,表示打算、將要發(fā)生的事.
What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你要干什么?
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那烏云,暴風雨快來了.
(3) “be +不定式”表示安排或計劃好了的動作
When are they to hand in their plan? 他們的計劃什么時候交上來?
The queen is to visit Japan next year. 女王將于明年訪日.
(4) “be about +不定式”表示即將發(fā)生的動作
He is about to retire. 他即將退休.
The English evening is about to begin. 英語晚會即將開始.
(5) come,go等動詞用“一般現(xiàn)在時”表示按規(guī)定、計劃或時間表將要發(fā)生的事
He starts next week. 他下個星期出發(fā).
We leave very soon. 我們很快就離開.
(6) come,go等動詞在口語中用“現(xiàn)在進行時”表示主語計劃將要作的動作
They are leaving for New York tomorrow. 明天他們將要動身前往紐約.
Is your brother departing soon? 你的兄弟很快就要啟程嗎?